Short, F. E. (2011). Social Psychology [Review of the book Social Psychology
by M. A. Hogg & G. V. Vaughan]. Psychology Teaching Review, 17,
2.
Social
psychology is an expansive field and the coverage required to gain a
thorough understanding is both broad and deep. It is, therefore, difficult
to find a textbook to successfully address all aspects of a course on
this subject in sufficient depth. However, I feel that the sixth edition
of Social Psychology by Hogg and Vaughan succeeds in this aim to an
admirable extent.
On
initial inspection, this book is both visually appealing and a little
overwhelming. It is printed in full colour with lots of pictures, diagrams,
and text boxes. The images are interesting, often humorous, and occasionally
culturally current (for example, the concept of induced compliance is
illustrated by a picture of Carol Thatcher in the popular television
program ‘I’m a Celebrity Get Me Out of Here’). The
colour-coded pages make it possible to locate the reference section
by examining only the spine and the colour-coded backgrounds to the
various text boxes make it easy to navigate through the chapters. These
may appear to be minor points, but navigation is essential when one
is ploughing through such a large tome. The sheer size of this book
ensures that the coverage is exceptionally thorough, but the heavy weight
of 763 pages and the huge chunks of text in many of the paragraphs could
be a little too much for the student studying this subject as only one
of many topics in psychology. As a lecturer teaching in the online age,
my concern would be that my students might feel so overwhelmed by this
book that they resort to potentially unreliable web sources instead
(in the manner of one who is so overwhelmed by the task of eating a
large meal that he snacks on a bar of chocolate).
Expansive
content does, however, ensure that this is the only textbook needed
to study social psychology at undergraduate level. The book covers all
of the main topics highlighted in the BPS guidelines for accredited
psychology degree programmes (in fact, the author has conveniently provided
a brief overview of the chapters matched to these guidelines at the
start of the book) and the content includes all of the classic theories
and key studies. Social psychology, however, is such a field with ever
changing research aims and unfortunately the research literature in
this book does contain some minor omissions. For example, there is a
wealth of current relationship research exploring social networking,
online dating, and same-sex marriages, but these areas are only covered
briefly in this textbook. This means that the content occasionally feels
slightly dated in certain areas, but such omissions are few in number
and the coverage is more usually exhaustive (even to the extent of referencing
research into the use of emoticons in internet language). It is also
important to note that this edition of the textbook has been updated
in terms of current theory relative to previous editions, so perhaps
these few minor criticisms will be addressed in the next version.
One
of my favourite features of this book is the use of text boxes for additional
information such as classic studies, research applications, and real-world
examples. I feel that the real-world examples are a particularly good
addition since social psychology is so applicable to the world beyond
academia and the reader is naturally interested in applying theory to
their own experiences. Indeed, I find this so appealing that my only
criticism is that it is a little under-used in the book, as there are
many missed occasions throughout the text when culturally current examples
could be used to illustrate a theoretical concept.
Another
positive feature of this book is the provision of various aides to understanding.
In addition to a complete glossary at the back of the book, key words
throughout the text are highlighted in purple and repeated in the margin
alongside a definition. This means that the reader has an instant understanding
of the term without having to break away from the content to find the
word in the back of the book. Further support is given by reviewing
content in bullet-point form in a final
summary box at the end of each chapter. This is extremely beneficial
for the reader who has felt a little overwhelmed by the volume of content
as they can get a snapshot of their reading experience and quickly determine
whether they have missed any crucial information. Each chapter also
concludes with a thought-provoking Guided Questions box, signposting
Learn More box, and a fascinating Literature, Film, and TV box. I was
particularly delighted with this media box as it provided me with an
opportunity to recommend films to my students with the aim of continuing
their learning experience under the guise of entertainment. Movies included
in this text box were clearly described in terms of the film synopsis
and the links with the chapter content. I must admit to using this section
as an invaluable guide to my own Saturday night entertainment!
Perhaps
the most appealing feature of this text does not lie within the pages
of the book at all, but is instead accessible through the online Pearson
MyPsychLab site. This extensive suite of student resources includes
an e-text version of the book, video and audio clips related to the
topics, revision questions with instant feedback, and a range of links
to other relevant websites. From the lecturer perspective, downloadable
instructor resources include PowerPoint slides and a manual containing
teaching objectives, suggested exercises, and discussion topics for
each chapter. Tutor resources also include a test bank of multiple-choice
questions not accessible to students - an invaluable supplement for
the busy lecturer as it provides a ready-made selection of questions
to be incorporated into an exam paper.
In
conclusion, I found this textbook to be interesting, informative, current,
and engaging. It is easily navigated despite the size, and the exhaustive
content demonstrates both breadth and depth in terms of topic coverage.
Overall, it is a valuable resource for lecturers and an excellent learning
aid for undergraduate students studying social psychology.